2017年单证员考试国际商务单证实用英语习题（1）

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正文： I. Please fill in the blanks with appropriate answers.
1. In documentary collection transactions, the terms 'D/P' stands for .__, and 'D/A' stands for__
2. Draft is also called__
3. The payment method 'L/C' stands for__
4. The ocean transport documents 'B/L' stands for __
5. According to UCPS00, in credit operations al parties concerned deal with__ and not with goods, services, and/or other performances to which the __ may relate.
6. The shipper on the B/L is also called __
7. According to the regulations of Customs House, all exit and entry means of transportation,cargos articles of international consignment must go through the procedures of __
8. The trade terms DEQ stands for __
9. The bank adds its own undertaking to an irrevocable L/C in addition to the issuing bank at the issuing bank's authorization or request is called the .__ bank.
10.According to regulations, __-- declaration and __ declaration must be made for dangerous cargos. Ⅱ.True or false questions (Please write " √ " for the correct statement, and " x "for theincorrect statement).
1.(    )The buyer (as applicant) should specify in the application form the documents to be presented and the terms and conditions to be complied with.
2 (    )The banks channel the documents but also give their payment undertaking under the procedure of a documentary collection.
3.(    )The documentary credit structure provides the seller with an independent bank undertaking of payment.
4.(    )The buyer of the goods and/or services may 'also be known, as the importer, opener, applicant,accountee, or principal.
5.(    )The documentary credit provides only the seller with independent assurance in respect of the exchange of goods for payment.
6.(    )If the L/C calls for " Beneficiary' s certified copy of shipment advice by fax to the applicant advising shipment details", then banks will accept a documents titled as "shipment advice" without any signature and/or date produced on a fax machine.
7.(    )Red clause L/C is also called "reciprocal L/C".
8. (    )Both transferable L/C and back-to-back L/C involve a middleman as a seller and substitution of documents.
9.(    )For an unconfirmed L/C, a negotiating bank may negotiate with recourse to the beneficiary.
10. (   )Unless otherwise allowed in the L/C, insurance document should be issued in the same currency as the L/C. Ⅲ. Multiple choice questions (Of following questions, there is only one correct answer to each question. Please select the correct answer. ).
1.(   )We are looking forward to __ your inquiry at an early, date.
A. receive           
B. receiving        
C. received      
D.  having received 2.(   )The  above offer is our final confirmation.
A. subject with     
B. subject in        
C. subject to        
D. object to 3.(   )According to UCPS00, which of the following words used in connection with the amount of the Credit or the quantity or the unit price stated in the Credit are NOT construed as allowing a difference not to exceed  10% more or less in the amount or the quantity or the unit price to which they refer?
A. circa            
B. approximately      
C. circs             
D. about 4. (   )According to INCOTERMS 20xx, the trade terms __ means that the seller delivers the goods, cleared for export, to the carrier nominated by the buyer at the named place.
A. FCA      
B. EXW       
C. CFR       
D. DAF 5.(  )According to INCOTERMS 21300, when the seller only makes the goods available to the buyer at the seller's premises, the corresponding trade term is
A. DDU       
B. EXW        
C. FOB        
D. DDP 6.(   )UCP500 categorizes L/Cs into four types. Which type of IZC does not fall into that categorization?
A. sight payment L/C                       
B. acceptance L/C
C. negotiation L/C                         
D. confirmation L/C 7.(   )According to UCP500, which of the following documents must be issued/drawn by the beneficiary unless otherwise stipulated by the Credit?
A. draft      
B. packing list      
C. inspection certificate      
D. fax 8.( )When the credit calls for a draft drawn on the applicant, according to UCP500, how will banks treat such draft?
A. Banks may disregard such requirement.
B. Banks may accept a draft drawn on the issuing bank in lieu of one drawn on the applicant.
C. Banks will consider the draft as an "additional document.
D. Banks will t~" to persuade the applicant to amend the Credit to delete sueh requirement. 9.( )A bank that adds its undertaking to a Credit at the request of the issuing bank is called the:
A. advising bank
B. nominated bank
C. reimbursing bank
D. confirming bank 10. ( )Letter of credit, by their nature, are __ transactions from the sales confirmation or other contract on which they may be based, and bank are in __ way concerned with or bound by such contract.
A. separate.., any
B. separate.., no
C. associate
D.., all the
D. affiliate
D.., any 11. ( )If a Credit requires "an inspection certificate issued by a well-known inspector",
A. the certificate may be issued by anyone.
B. the certificate may be issued by the beneficiary.
C. the certificate must be signed, dated and issued in one original and one copy.
D. the certificate must not be issued by the beneficiary and must appear to comply with the other terms and conditions of the Credit. 12. ( )The Credit requires an ocean bill of lading showing port of loading as Shanghai and port of discharge as Long Beach. The bill of lading shows the place of receipt as Xi' an, the port of
loading as Shanghai, the port of discharge as Seattle and the final destination as Long Beach.Which of following statements is correct.'?
A. The bill of lading is discrepant because the port of discharge is incorrect.
B. The bill of lading is acceptable.
C. The bill of lading is discrepant because it is multimodal transport bill of lading.
D. The bill of lading is discrepant because it shows a place of receipt not indicated on the Credit. 13. ( )Which party(ies) is/are mentioned in the UCPSO0 who will disregard non-discoumentary conditions?
A. third party
B. beneficiary
C. banks
D. any party 14. ( )Based on the UCP500 article covering marine/Ocean Bills of lading, which one of the below wording is the correct definition of transshipment?
A. Unloading and reloading from one mode of transport to another during the course of the shipment.
B. Unloading and reloading from one vessel to another vessel during the course of ocean carriage from the port of loading to the port of discharge.
C. Unloading and reloading from one means of conveyance to another means of conveyance in different modes of transport during the course of the carriage.
D. Unloading and reloading from several means of transportation to another during the course of the carriage. 15. ( )What is the percentage of. tolerance in the drawing amount when the IMC prohibits partial shipments?
A. 10% or less
B. None
C. 3% or less
D. 5% or less 16. ( )Based on the UCP500, what should be the minimum insurance coverage in the insurance document when the Letter of Credit is for USD550,000.00 and the commercial invoice contains the following information?Total merchandise value USD1,100, 000. 00 Less advance payment USD550,000.00 Net due under the Letter of Credit USD550,000.00
A. USD1,210,000.00
B. USD605,000.00
C. USD550,000.00
D. USD710,000.00 17. ( )A transferable Credit can be transferred only on the terms and conditions specified in the original credit with the exception of:
A. any unit price, credit amount, expiry date, latest date for presentation, period for shipment, insurance percentage
B. credit amount, expiry date, presentation days, insurance percentage, period for shipment, document requirements
C. credit amount, expiry date, any unit price, latest date for presentation, period for shipment, insurance percentage, drafts and invoices
D. any unit price, credit amount, expiry date, latest date for presentation, period for shipment, insurance percentage, tenor of the draft 18. ( )According to UCP500, when the first beneficiary under a transferable credit fails to present draft(s) and invoice(s) for substitution upon first demand, the transferring bank has the right to:
A. contact the issuing bank for instructions
B. contact the first beneficiary once more and wait for instructions
C. create a draft(s) and invoice(s) on behalf of the first beneficiary for substitution
D. forward the second beneficiary's draft(s) and invoice(s) to the issuing bank 19. ( )Based on INCOTERMS 20xx, which of the following INCOTERMS is applicable when under the contract the seller is not responsible for obtaining the export license?
A. FCA
B. EXW
C. DAF
D. FAS 20.( )According to International Standard Banking Practice, if a Credit is silent in its requirements of a date on any of the following documents, then the document does not need to be dated is:
A. draft
B. transport document
C. insurance document
D. packing list www.68lou.com的 21. ( )According to International Standard Banking Practice, which of the following statements regarding the expression of "shipping documents" is correct?
A. all documents required by the Credit
B. transport documents only
C. invoice, transport documents, and insurance policy or certificate
D. all documents (not only transport documents), except drafts, required by the Credit 22. ( )According to UCPS00, banks shall disregard following expressions in the letter of credit except:
A. prompt
B. immediately
C. 'about
D. as soon as possible 23. ( )If L/C does not stipulate whether partial shipments are allowed or not, which of the following statements is applicable?
A. Partial shipments are allowed
B. Partial shipments are not allowed
C. Refer to the issuing bank
D. Refer to the beneficiary 24.( )If an applicant intends that the L/C expire for presentation at the issuing bank with drafts drawn on the issuing bank at 60 days after sight, how should the L/C be made available?
A. by acceptance
B. by deferred payment
C. by sight payment
D. by negotiation 25. ( )If the beneficiary intends to transfer partial or full mount of the letter of credit to the final supplier, what kind of terms should the letter of credit stipulate to meet the
beneficiary' s needs?
A. transmissible IMC
B. assignable L/C
C. divisible L/C
D. transferable L/C 26. ( )According to UCP500, all the following statements relating to commercial invoices under a non - transferable L/C are correct except that they must:
A. be manually signed by the beneficiary
B. be made out in the name of the applicant
C. appear to have been issued by the named beneficiary
D. indicate the description of goods corresponding with the L/C 27. ( )An L/C requires an inspection certificate to be issued by a competent authority. According to UCP500, banks may accept an inspection certificate issued by following parties except:
A. applicant
B. beneficiary
C. SGS .
D. third party manufacturer 28. ( )IMC calls for merchandise as "(1) 100 tours of wheat; (2) 1130 pairs of shoes", partial shipments are prohibite D. Which of following invoice is unacceptable according to UCP500 and L/C terms?
A. Invoice showing: (I) 95 tons of wheat (2) 96 pairs of shoes
B. Invoice showing: (1) 105 tons of wheat (2) 1(30 pairs of shoes
C. Invoice showing: (1) 106 tons of wheat (2) 100 pairs of shoes
D. Invoice showing: (i) 100 tons of wheat (2) 95 pairs of shoes 29.( )Prior to advising a Documentary Credit to the beneficiary, the Advising Bank is responsible for:
A. effecting payment against conforming documents
B. checking the apparent authenticity of the Documentary Credit
C. notifying the Issuing Bank that the Documentary Credit is being advised
D. checking that the reimbursement method is effective 30. ( )If an exporter is willing to release the shipping documents directly to the buyer, but wishes to retain some guarantee of payment should the buyer fail to pay on the due date, which of the following WCs BEST suit the exporter's needs?
A. Transferable
B. Revolving
C. Standby
D. Evergreen 31. ( )Under DDP terms, who is responsible for all import requirements and payments in addition?
A. Importer
B. Exporter
C. Issuing bank
D. Confirming bank 32. ( )L/C may be payable at all but one of die following locations:
A. Confirming Bank's counters
B. Nominated bank' s counters, or at the counters of any bank if the L/C is freely negotiable
C. Issuing Bank's counters
D. Reimbursing Bank's counters 33. ( )The beneficiary ABC Export Co. receives an amendment from the advising bank that states:
* IJC now extends to Jan. 31, 20xx instead of Jan. 1st, 20xx
* Unit prices now reduces to USD1.50 instead of USD2.50.
ABC Export Co. presented stipulated documents to the nominated bank C within the presentation period of L/C on Jan. 25, 20xx and invoice showing unit price as USD2.50.
Which of the following statements is correct according to UCP500 if documents are otherwise in order?
A. Bank C should accept the documents since documents are presented within presentation period and validity of L/C according to the amendment
B. Bank C should reject the documents since the beneficiary only accepted part of the amendment to the L/C
C. Bank C should accept the documents since ABC Export Co. presented documents according to unit price stated in the original IMC and within the new expiry date
indicated in the amendment
D. Bank C should reject the documents since ABC Export Co. did not indicate in writing whether they had rejected or accepted the amendment 34.( )When goods are in transit by track from Xi' an to Pakistan border, which trade terms in INCOTERMS 20xxis normally used?
A. CIP
B. CPT
C. DAF
D. DEQ 35. ( )Which of the following INCOTERMS requires the exporter to supply insurance ?
A. VAS
B. CFR
C. ClF
D. EXW 36. ( )A bank that informs the beneficiary of the IMC received at the request of the issuing bank is called:
A. Advising bank
B. Nominated bank
C. Reimbursing bank
D. Confirming bank 37. ( )L/C states:
Shipment schedule --First lot: T-shirts, latest date of shipment: June 20, 20xx
--second lot: skirts, latest date of shipment: July 1st, 20xx
Shipment must be effected in two separate lots.
For the first lot, beneficiary shipped T-shirts on June 21, 20xx and the issuing bank
refused payment because of late shipment of the first lot.
For the second lot, beneficiary shipped skirts on June 30, 20xx and presented documents to
the issuing bank for payment.
According to UCPSO0, which of the following statements is correct?
A. Issuing bank may refuse payment because the shipment schedule stipulated in L/C is not followe D.
B. Issuing bank may refuse payment because the beneficiary did not ship the second lot on July lst, 20xx as stipulated in the L/C.
C. Issuing bank may not refuse payment for both the first and the second lots because the latest date of shipment is July 1*t, 20xx.
D. Issuing bank may not refuse payment because the second lot was shipped within the given period stipulated in the Credit. 38. ( )If L/C calls for invoices in quintuplicate, which of the following statements is correct?
A. Beneficiary may present two original invoices plus two copies.
B. Beneficiary. may present four original invoices.
C. Beneficiary may present four copies of invoices.
D. Beneficiary may present at least one original invoice plus four copies of invoices. 39. ( )The beneficiary can minimize the risks of its failure to comply with L/C conditions by
A. reading all the conditions of the L/C carefully as soon as they receive the L/C
B. immediately requesting an amendment to the L/C terms if any of the conditions appear to vary from the commercial agreement, or if the beneficiary find it difficult to satisfy any
of the credit conditions
C. shipping the goods first to avoid late shipment and then immediately requesting an amendment to the L/ C terms if any of the conditions appear to vary from the commercial
agreement, or if the beneficiary find it difficult to satisfy any of the credit conditions
D. obtaining a confirmation of the L/C by a bank in the beneficiary's country 40.( )If L/C calls for an insurance policy, then the beneficiary should make sure of following except:
A. the document tendered is not a cover note
B. the document tendered must be an insurance policy
C. the date of cover is effective
D. the risks must be covered as per PICC clauses
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